Easter is the annual celebration of the resurrection (the rising from the dead) of our Lord Jesus Christ. Jesus's resurrection is the defining event of Christianity.
The Easter holiday is a very busy time in the Christian church. So much so, in fact, that many people (including many Christians) can get a little lost in what is happening and why it is happening! What follows is a quick summary of Easter significant events celebrated by many churches today:
The Easter Sunday celebration is often preceded by the forty days of Lent, and it can often be followed by the forty days until Ascension Day.
Lent is a traditional time of fasting and preparing for Easter. Lent begins at Ash Wednesday, when ashes are sprinkled on the heads of penitent people (people who are sorry for the wrong-doing in their lives, and who want to change their lives for the better). The ashes are a mark of humility before God, of contrition (a sincere remorse for wrong-doing), and mourning (mourning because wrong-doing separates us from God).
Ascension day celebrates the rising of Christ into heaven. It always falls on a Thursday, exactly 40 days after Easter. After Jesus's resurrection, he appeared to many (maybe you recall his meeting with the disciple formerly known as 'Doubting'-Thomas??). Jesus' ascension into heaven ended his presence with us on earth until his next coming. As you can see, Easter is not a one day celebration, but rather it is a long, thoughtful remembrance of the life, death, and resurrection of our Lord.
The week before Easter Sunday is the last week of the life of Christ. This week is called Holy Week. Holy Week events are:
- Palm Sunday, which celebrates Christ's triumphal entry into Jerusalem
- Maundy Thursday, which recalls the Last Supper
- Good Friday, which is mourned as the day of our Savior's death
- Easter Sunday, a celebration of our Lord's victory over the grave by his resurrection from the dead!
Whew! I told you this was a busy time!
For those out there who always wondered why the date of Easter is different every year, here is the reason:
Since the first Nicene Council, AD 325, the date has been fixed as the first Sunday after the first full moon on or after March 21 (the spring equinox). Therefore, the earliest possible date of Easter is March 22; the latest is April 25. The date of Easter roughly matches the date of the Jewish Passover.
Rev. Jim Sheldon wrote an Easter series of sermons on the 'Mountain Experiences' of our Lord, and he asked me to do art for the Sunday morning worship service bulletins. The art for each is shown below. I hope that you like them, and more importantly, I hope that you think about what Jesus did for you and me about 2000 years ago.